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Print-Friendly VersionCrossroads—Economic Trends in the Desert Southwest

Issue 2, 2007
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
El Paso Branch

Correction: Low-Wage Occupations in El Paso

In "Low-Wage Occupations Remain a Hallmark of El Paso Economy," which appeared in the last issue of Crossroads (Issue 1, 2007), two tables contained errors that did not affect the article's conclusions.

In Table 1, wages and salaries per worker were inadvertently shown rather than per capita income. The new figures do not change El Paso's low ranking due to an income level near two-thirds of the U.S. average, nor is the city's ranking improved by adjustments for the cost of living.

Table 2 contained errors in the calculation of income growth for El Paso, McAllen and Albuquerque. El Paso's growth in real wages per worker was significantly stronger than indicated in the earlier calculations, matching the U.S. However, growth in real wages per worker in El Paso continued to lag its peer cities—including Albuquerque and McAllen.

Table 1
Per Capita Income Among El Paso's Peer Cities, 2005

      Adjusted for cost of living
  Per capita income (dollars) Rank Per capita income (dollars) Rank
Sarasota, Fla. 41,577 1 39,335 1
Raleigh, N.C. 35,624 2 37,979 3
Tulsa, Okla. 34,685 3 38,241 2
Little Rock, Ark. 32,770 4 34,386 5
Greensboro, N.C. 31,464 5 * *
Knoxville, Tenn. 30,898 6 35,312 4
Albuquerque, N.M. 30,884 7 31,938 7
Charleston, S.C. 30,844 8 31,831 8
Columbia, S.C. 30,810 9 32,397 6
Baton Rouge, La. 29,654 10 29,044 10
Greenville, S.C. 29,464 11 30,982 9
El Paso, Texas 23,256 12 26,043 11
McAllen, Texas 16,359 13 19,686 12
*ACCRA data unavailable in 2005.

SOURCES: Bureau of Economic Analysis; Council for Community and Economic Research, ACCRA Cost of Living Index; Bureau of Labor Statistics; authors' calculations.


Table 2
Increases in Real Wages, Salaries and Benefits per Worker, 1999–2005

  U.S. metros Peer cities El Paso McAllen Albuquerque
Real wages per worker 1999 $47,387 $38,702 $34,287 $28,773 $39,839
Real wages per worker 2005 $51,877 $42,533 $37,440 $30,761 $43,810
Percent of U.S. average 2005 100 82.0 72.2 59.3 84.4
Annual percentage increase          
Nominal wages 4.5 4.9 4.6 8.9 5.4
  – Inflation 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3
  = Real wages 2.3 2.7 2.4 6.8 3.1
  – Employment .5 .9 .7 4.6 1.2
  = Real wages per worker 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.0
NOTES: Real wages are in 2005 dollars; percentage changes may not add up due to rounding.

SOURCES: Bureau of Economic Analysis; Bureau of Labor Statistics; authors' calculations.

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About Crossroads

Crossroads is published by the El Paso Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the positions of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas or the Federal Reserve System.

Subscriptions are available free of charge. Please direct requests for subscriptions, back issues and address changes to the Public Affairs Department, El Paso Branch, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, 301 E. Main St., El Paso, TX 79901-1326; call 915-521-5235 or 915-521-5233; fax 915-521-5228; or subscribe via the Internet at www.dallasfed.org.

Articles may be reprinted on the condition that the source is credited and a copy of the publication containing the reprinted material is provided to the Research Department, El Paso Branch, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas.

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