Applying the APR Test
A first-lien home equity loan is covered by HOEPA if the loan's APR exceeds the yield of a Treasury security with a comparable maturity by more than 8 percentage points. A subordinate-lien loan is covered by HOEPA if the loan's APR exceeds the yield of a Treasury security with a comparable maturity by more than 10 percentage points. If a loan meets either the APR test or the points and fees test, the loan falls under the requirements of HOEPA.
Using the value and properties from the loan example, the following APR test is performed.
| Disclaimer: This example is presented strictly for illustrative
purposes. All results disclosed by the example are estimates, and the Federal
Reserve Bank of Dallas assumes no liability or responsibility for computational
errors. No guarantee, explicit or implied, is made regarding its accuracy
or suitability to a specific purpose. |
| Note: Restrictions may apply, and results may vary depending
on the borrower's data. We based our example on the assumption that the loan
is a simple-interest loan. |
| Step 1: Identify the disclosed APR |
14.79 |
| Step 2: Identify the lien status |
subordinate-lien mortgage |
Step 3: Determine the APR spread.
This value will be 8 percentage points for first-lien mortgages or
10 percentage points for subordinate-lien mortgages. |
10 |
Step 4: Identify the yield on Treasury securities.
Current rates can be found at: www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h15/update/
Note: For this example, we used the Treasury constant
maturity rate as of 3/15/02.
See an example of
how this rate was identified. |
5.35 |
Step 5: Calculate the yield on Treasury securities
plus the APR spread.
| |
Yield on
Treasury
Securities |
|
APR
Spread |
|
|
| |
5.35 |
+ |
10 |
= |
15.35 |
|
Step 6: Determine if the loan's disclosed APR is greater than
the yield on Treasury securities plus the APR spread to see if the
loan is subject to the high-cost rules under HOEPA.
| |
Disclosed
APR |
|
Yield on Treasury Securities
Plus APR Spread |
| |
14.79 |
<= |
15.35 |
NO, the loan's disclosed APR is NOT greater than
the yield on Treasury securities plus the APR spread. |
The result is NO; therefore, the loan is NOT subject to the high-cost rules under HOEPA according to the APR test, but may still qualify under the points and fees test.
If the result had been YES, the loan would be subject to the high-cost rules under HOEPA according to the APR test (provided that the loan is secured by the customer's principal dwelling and is not a residential mortgage transaction, a reverse mortgage transaction or an open-end credit plan).
See how the changes to Regulation Z affect high-cost home equity loans:
Full text of changes to Regulation Z:
|